AUSTRALIA

THE NORTHERN TERRITORY

The Northern Territory of Australia has a population of less than 250 000 people despite being the third largest federal division in the continent. Unlike many other Australian states and territories, the population is not concentrated along the coast but, rather, around Stuart Highway. This is the road that links the capital city, Darwin, to southern Australia. It is situated in the north, as its name implies, but also occupies a large portion of the central mainland.

Rainbow Valley is located south of Alice Springs in Australia

Not only does this area boast a variety in terms of plant- and animal life, but it is also home to an array of cultures, languages and racial groups. In fact, over 100 nationalities are represented in this area’s population.

The dry season stretches from May to October and is sunny and hot with a fairly high humidity level. Between November and April, the wet conditions occur, replenishing land and animals alike. However, it is not unusual for cyclones and monsoon rains to make their appearance during these seasons too. As one moves further inland, though, these weather patterns change quite dramatically. It is arid, hot and dry, with some rain falling only in the hottest months between October and March.

This area shares a fascinating heritage with the rest of the continent. Much of it was once occupied only by indigenous Aborigine tribes. These ones lived off the land and left many ancient fossils that testify to their customs and lives. This historical resonance permeates the air of the Northern Territory, giving visitors a sense of ancient Australian life amidst modern amenities.